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  • Bailey Bottini

Google Ruled an Illegal Monopoly: What Digital Marketers Need to Know

What happened? 

On August 5th, a Federal Judge ruled that Google violated US antitrust laws by spending billions of dollars to secure exclusive contracts that cemented its dominance in the search engine market. The court found that Google's practice of making itself the default search engine across smartphones and web browsers constituted monopolistic behavior, as U.S. District Judge Amit Mehta stated: “Google is a monopolist, and it has acted as one to maintain its monopoly.” This ruling implies that competitors like Bing and DuckDuckGo have been unfairly disadvantaged.


Why is this important?

Given that Google controls about 90% of the online search market and has exclusive agreements with major companies like Apple, the ruling could have significant implications for both Google and users globally. However, the impact on digital marketing remains uncertain for several reasons:

  • Scope of the Ruling: This decision affects Google's search engine business, not its advertising practices. Although the case touched on how Google’s monopoly might allow them to charge higher prices for search ads, a separate antitrust lawsuit is addressing its advertising technology business.

  • Appeal Process: Google plans to appeal the decision, arguing that its market dominance stems from its superior product, not from monopolistic practices. The appeal could delay any substantial impact on digital marketing for months or even years depending upon the strength of their appeal. Additionally, penalties, if imposed, will be determined in a separate proceeding, further extending the timeline.

  • Impact on AI: If Google’s appeal fails and they face significant penalties, it could affect their market share and status as the default search engine. This might also impact their AI developments, as much of their research relies on the vast amount of search data they collect meaning they will be willing to invest significant resources to fight this battle.


What should digital marketers do?

While this ruling is a significant development that may lead to future legal actions, its immediate impact on digital marketing is likely to be minimal. However, proactive digital marketers should consider the following:


  • Diversify Your Digital Presence: As Google’s competitors may use this opportunity to strengthen their positions, expanding your digital footprint across various platforms can help you stay ahead. Explore and invest in alternative search engines and advertising networks to prepare for potential shifts in the market.


  • Monitor User Behavior: Stay attuned to changes in user behavior as they explore new options. Early engagement with emerging platforms can help you understand their unique features and optimize your strategies accordingly.


  • Focus on Profit: As you test and adjust your marketing strategies based on evolving trends, it’s crucial to understand what drives profit. By tracking your “north star” metric—tied to profit or contribution margin—you’ll minimize risks and seize new opportunities, no matter what the future holds. Discover how we can help you achieve this.

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